Is there stamp duty in Ireland? Guide for Brits
Complete guide to stamp duty in Ireland for British buyers. Check current rates, the 15% surcharge, new build VAT rules, and when the tax is due.
With its strong economy, beautiful landscapes, and excellent quality of life, Ireland has a lot to offer. For UK residents looking to buy property across the Irish Sea, however, navigating the mortgage process may seem unfamiliar.
The good news is that UK citizens enjoy certain advantages thanks to the Common Travel Area, which can make securing a mortgage easier. The less good news is that for those not already living in Ireland, the process is more complicated.
This guide will cover everything you need to know about getting a mortgage in Ireland from the UK. We’ll explain mortgage types, interest rates, eligibility criteria, and more.
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Yes. There's no legal restriction on foreigners buying property or getting a mortgage in Ireland. Whether you're an Irish citizen returning home, a UK national relocating for work, or someone retiring in Ireland, you're entitled to purchase property.¹
That said, your experience will vary significantly depending on whether you're already living in Ireland or applying from abroad. If you've moved there, whether to work, study, or start a business, you'll have access to the same mortgage products as Irish citizens. It's much more difficult if you're still based in the UK.¹
Some Irish banks offer non-resident mortgages, but they're harder to find and come with stricter requirements. You'll generally need a higher income (ideally paid in EUR), a larger deposit, and a provable connection to Ireland.¹
Brexit has had minimal impact on UK citizens' ability to get a mortgage in Ireland. Both countries are part of the Common Travel Area (CTA), which means UK nationals can live and work in Ireland without needing a visa or residence permit.¹
If you're a UK citizen living in Ireland, you'll have the same rights to apply for a mortgage as an Irish citizen. However, if you're still permanently based in the UK, you may find it harder to secure a non-resident mortgage, regardless of your nationality.¹
Requirements vary between lenders, but here's a general picture of what you might need for a non-resident mortgage in Ireland as a UK national:
For residents of Ireland, the eligibility threshold is generally lower, making the process considerably easier.
If you meet the criteria and you're living in Ireland, the process is relatively straightforward. However, you should expect plenty of paperwork and detailed questions about your income and spending habits.
Irish lenders are known for being conservative. They'll typically carry out a mortgage stress test, reviewing 6 months of bank statements to assess whether you can comfortably afford repayments even if your circumstances change.²
For non-residents, the process can be more complicated, as you may need to provide additional documentation. Working with an international mortgage broker could help you navigate these hurdles.
The Central Bank of Ireland sets rules on how much you can borrow and how much deposit you need. These are the current limits:
| Buyer type⁴ | Minimum deposit (LTV) | Maximum borrowing (LTI) |
|---|---|---|
| First-time buyer | 10% of property value | Up to 4x gross income |
| Second/subsequent buyer | 10% of property value | Up to 3.5x gross income |
| Buy-to-let buyer | 30% of property value | N/A (assessed individually) |
Lenders tend to have some flexibility. They can exceed these limits for up to 15% of first-time buyer and second/subsequent buyer lending, and 10% of buy-to-let lending.⁴
No, 100% mortgages aren’t available in Ireland. The Central Bank requires all buyers to put down a minimum deposit. There are no 100% mortgage products available in Ireland.⁴
If you're a non-resident, individual lenders may require a deposit well above the Central Bank minimums.
Looking to secure a mortgage in Ireland and need a secure, low-cost way to pay your deposit or monthly installments? High street banks often add a markup to the exchange rate, which can be costly on large sums and recurring payments.
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Here's what the process typically looks like:
Once accepted, you can get on with buying your property in Ireland.
The exact list varies by lender, but you're likely to need:
Getting approval in principle usually takes around 10 working days.⁶ The full process, from AIP to receiving a formal mortgage offer, can take a few months to a year, depending on the lender and the complexity of your application.⁷
Beyond the property price itself, there are several costs to budget for.
Stamp duty in Ireland applies to all property purchases, including those by non-residents. The rates are the same regardless of your residency status:
| Property value⁸ | Stamp duty rate |
|---|---|
| Up to €1,000,000 | 1% |
| €1,000,001 – €1,500,000 | 2% |
| Above €1,500,000 | 6% |
So for a property worth €400,000, you'd pay €4,000 in stamp duty.
Here are some other costs you should consider:
| Fee | Typical cost |
|---|---|
| Survey costs⁵ | €200 |
| Mortgage arrangement fee | Varies by lender |
| Legal fees⁵ | Approximately €2,500–€5,000, but get some quotes from Irish solicitors |
| Mortgage protection insurance | Personalised quote required |
| Broker fees (if using one) | Varies by provider |
| Local Property Tax | Annual tax based on property value |
| Currency transfer fees | Depends on provider (see below) |
Another thing to note is that international transfers could get expensive, especially if the provider adds a margin to the exchange rate to convert your British pounds to euros in Ireland.
Consider checking out the Wise account to handle your international transfers with mid-market exchange rates and transparent fees.
If you're a legal resident of Ireland, you'll have access to the full range of mortgage products from banks like AIB, Bank of Ireland, and Permanent TSB.
For non-residents, the options are more limited. Permanent TSB is one lender known to offer buy-to-let mortgages to non-residents. For residential mortgages as a non-resident, you can contact lenders directly to find out what they can offer, or work with a broker who specialises in international mortgages.²
Irish mortgage rates have been falling in line with ECB rate cuts. As of December 2025, the median interest rate on bank-held mortgages was 3.44%. By comparison, non-lending non-banks had a lower median rate of 3.30%, while lending non-banks recorded a slightly higher median rate of 3.65%.⁹
The rate you're offered will depend on your circumstances, including your deposit size, income, the type of mortgage, and whether you choose a fixed or variable rate. Always check the latest rates when you're ready to apply.
Several Irish banks offer buy-to-let mortgages, including Permanent TSB.² The Central Bank requires a minimum 30% deposit for BTL purchases, and interest rates for non-residents might be higher than for residents.⁴
BTL mortgages are generally harder to secure than residential ones, with stricter affordability checks and sometimes a cap on the property value you can apply for.
Once you own property in Ireland, you can remortgage, whether to get a better rate after a fixed term ends, or to release equity for another purchase. The same affordability checks apply, so make sure you're not overstretching yourself.
It may be possible to get an overseas mortgage from a UK lender to finance an Irish property purchase, but most mainstream UK banks don't offer this. You'd need to look at specialist lenders or international mortgage brokers.
Another option is remortgaging an existing UK property to release equity for your Irish purchase. This could work if you have enough equity, but you should only consider it if you can comfortably afford the repayments. Professional financial advice is strongly recommended.
Most high-street UK banks don't offer mortgages for properties in Ireland. A small number of specialist lenders and private banks may consider overseas mortgage applications, but the terms are often less favourable.
If you go down this route, keep in mind the currency risk. Your mortgage payments would be in GBP, but the property value and rental income (if applicable) would be in EUR. Exchange rate fluctuations could affect your costs significantly.
Let’s go through the most common mortgage types in Ireland:
| Type⁷ | How it works |
|---|---|
| Fixed-rate | Interest rate is locked for a set period. Predictable monthly payments. You'll typically move to a variable rate when the fixed term ends. |
| Variable rate | Interest rate fluctuates with ECB rates. Monthly payments may rise or fall. |
| Green mortgage | Discounted rates for energy-efficient homes. |
| Switcher mortgage | You can switch to a new lender or mortgage product to get a lower interest rate and save money. |
| Interest-only | You only pay the interest each month. The full loan amount is due at the end. |
Sources used:
Sources last checked on date: 18-Mar-2026.
*Please see terms of use and product availability for your region or visit Wise fees and pricing for the most up to date pricing and fee information.
This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Wise Payments Limited or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.
Complete guide to stamp duty in Ireland for British buyers. Check current rates, the 15% surcharge, new build VAT rules, and when the tax is due.
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