Impersonation scams explained: How to spot and avoid them

Michelle Alyssa

Impersonation scams are on the rise worldwide. Fraudsters increasingly pretend to be people or organisations you trust, such as banks, government authorities, family members, or well-known brands.

These scams are becoming harder to spot. Some scammers now use deepfake audio or video to imitate real people. Others rely on spoofed phone numbers or realistic-looking emails to appear legitimate. Knowing what to look out for can help you recognise a scam early and avoid costly mistakes.

This guide explains how impersonation scams usually work, the warning signs to watch for, and what to do if something does not feel right.


What are impersonation scams?

Impersonation scams happen when someone pretends to be a trusted person or organisation to trick you into handing over money or sensitive information.

Scammers may impersonate:

  • Banks or financial institutions
  • Government agencies
  • Companies you use regularly
  • Family members or close contacts
  • Payment providers, including Wise

They usually begin with unexpected contact. You may receive a phone call, email, or message claiming there is an urgent issue that needs your attention. The message may look genuine and may even appear to come from a familiar number or address.

The aim is to get you to act quickly, before you have time to pause or verify the request.

How these scams usually work:

Most impersonation scams follow a similar pattern.

You receive an unexpected call, email, or message claiming there is a problem with your account, a payment, or your security. The scammer creates urgency and pressures you to act immediately.

You may then be asked to transfer money, confirm details, or share sensitive information such as login details or verification codes. Once the scammer gains access or receives money, they disappear.

Recognising this pattern early can help you stop a scam before it progresses.

Why deepfake scams are harder to spot

Some impersonation scams now use deepfake audio or video. Deepfakes use artificial intelligence to imitate real voices or faces, making calls or videos seem more realistic.

Because of this, appearance alone is no longer proof that a request is genuine. Even if a voice or video looks familiar, it is important to verify requests through official channels.

What Wise will never ask you to do

Knowing what Wise will never ask for can help you spot scams more quickly.

Wise will never:

  • Ask for your password
  • Ask for your login details over a phone call
  • Send clickable links asking you to make payments or provide personal information
  • Pressure you to act immediately

If a message claims to be from Wise and includes any of the above, it is likely a scam.

Tools that can help protect you

Wise uses several measures to help customers stay safe and verify genuine communications.

Smart protection

Wise uses verification steps, such as secure communication codes, to help you confirm when you are communicating with us. These checks are designed to reduce the risk of impersonation.

Dedicated security teams

Wise has dedicated anti-fraud teams who monitor scam trends and work to protect customers against fraud. These teams regularly review suspicious activity and improve security measures.

24/7 customer support

If you need help, Wise’s customer support teams are available 24/7 via phone, email, or live chat. You can reach out at any time through official Wise channels to verify a request or report a concern.

What to do if something does not feel right

If you receive a call, email, or message that raises concerns, take these steps.

  • Stop and do not respond immediately, even if the message seems urgent.
  • Do not click links, download attachments, or share personal details.
  • Contact Wise directly through official channels using the Wise website or app.

Reporting scams to local authorities

If you believe a scam has occurred, you may also consider reporting it to local authorities in your country. Reporting scams can help authorities track patterns and may support ongoing investigations.

Depending on where you’re based, this may include:

  • Using a government-supported scam reporting tool or helpline
  • Filing an online report through official police or consumer protection websites
  • Visiting a local police station to make a report

Local scam support services

Depending on where you’re based, you may also be able to reach out to local scam support services. Here are some examples.

CountryOfficial support
SingaporeScamShield (government-supported). Call the ScamShield helpline at 1799 or use the ScamShield app.
MalaysiaNational Scam Response Center (NSRC). Call 997 for immediate assistance.
AustraliaScamwatch, run by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC).
PhilippinesScamWatch Pilipinas. Reporting tools and call-blocking apps such as WhosCall are listed on the official site.
IndonesiaNational anti-scam reporting centre for scam reporting and assistance.
ThailandAnti-Online Scam Operation Center (AOC). Call 1441 for support.

If your country isn’t listed above, you can still contact Wise through our official channels for support. You can also check your local government or consumer protection website for scam reporting options.

If you think you may have been targeted or affected, follow Wise’s official guidance:


Sources:

  1. ScamShield
  2. National Scam Response Center Malaysia
  3. Scamwatch Australia
  4. Scamwatch Pilipinas
  5. Indonesia Anti-Scam Centre
  6. Anti-online scam operation center (AOC) Thailand

*Please see terms of use and product availability for your region or visit Wise fees and pricing for the most up to date pricing and fee information.

This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Wise Payments Limited or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.

We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.

Money without borders

Find out more
News

Japan Price Comparison Research

Discover how Wise compares to 5 major Japanese banks and Revolut, offering savings of up to 6x on international transactions.

Wise
19.02.24 Read time 2 minutes
News

New Zealand Price Comparison Research

Discover how Wise outperforms 5 major New Zealand banks, PayPal, and Western Union, offering savings of up to 6x on international transactions.

Wise
19.02.24 Read time 2 minutes
News

Singapore Price Comparison Research

Detailed research by Wise reveals substantial savings compared to Singapore banks and services like Instarem, Revolut, and Youtrip by EZ link.

Wise
19.02.24 Read time 4 minutes

Tips, news and updates for your location