Cyprus citizenship by investment: What you need to know
The Cyprus citizenship by investment program no longer exists. Learn about the alternative including costs, requirements and benefits.
For UK residents looking for a way to secure permanent residence in Europe, the Cyprus Golden Visa can offer an attractive route. After all, life in Cyprus promises a warm climate, favourable tax policies and quick residency processing.
This guide covers everything you need to know, including eligibility, requirements, benefits, costs and timelines. Plus, how to start the process of applying for your visa.
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The Cyprus Golden Visa is a scheme that grants permanent residence (not immediate citizenship) to non-EU nationals in return for a qualifying investment in the country.¹
It’s designed for those who are willing to place capital into property, business or funds in the country in return for being able to move to Cyprus.
The scheme doesn’t grant an EU passport, however, as was the case under the previous Cyprus Golden Passport scheme which was terminated in 2020.²
Under this current permit, residency is indefinite but to maintain it you need to visit Cyprus once every two years.³
There are several reasons why UK investors may consider this route:
Once approved, you will receive a permanent residence permit rather than a temporary visa.³
You aren’t required to live in Cyprus full-time. Instead, you must stay for one day every two years in order to maintain your residency status.³
The program allows you to include your spouse and children in your application. Currently, children up to 25 years old can be classed as dependents and included,⁴ especially if they are in full-time education.
While not instant, this residency route can lead to Cypriot citizenship after seven years of residence.⁵ This is subject to further conditions being met, including criminal record checks and potential language and culture tests.
Cyprus offers a high standard of living, along with a great climate, good healthcare and well-regarded education. English is also a widely spoken language, making integration easier for UK nationals.
Cyprus doesn’t have inheritance tax,⁶ which can make it a favourable choice for many investors. Non-domicile residents can also enjoy beneficial tax treatment on foreign income. ⁷
As with any investment-by-residency scheme, it’s important to weigh up the pros and cons.
For the Cyprus Golden Visa, these are some of the key risks to consider:
As with any significant investment, it can be beneficial to consult an independent tax and financial advisor before making a decision.
UK residents or citizens are eligible to apply as third-country nationals for the Cyprus Golden Visa.
What’s more, you can typically include your spouse and children under 25 especially if they are studying and/or financially dependent.⁴ The scheme no longer automatically includes parents or parents-in-law.
To apply, you:⁹
You must also declare that you do not intend to work in Cyprus, unless you are a director in an invested company.⁹
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Europe has various different Golden Visa programs, each with their own requirements. Here is a summary of the main criteria for Cyprus' scheme:
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Below are the approved pathways for investment, all with the same minimum investment cost but with varying risk profiles and management needs.
| Investment Option | Minimum Investment (EUR) | Key Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| New residential property | €300,000¹⁰ | Can buy up to 2 units, must be new residential real estate.¹⁰ |
| Commercial property | €300,000¹⁰ | Includes offices, hotels, retail - resale is allowed.¹⁰ |
| Shares in a Cyprus company | €300,000¹⁰ | The company must have a physical presence in Cyprus and employ at least 5 people.¹⁰ |
| Cyprus-regulated investment fund | €300,000¹⁰ | Units in AIF, AIFLNP, or RAIF type funds, regulated by CySEC.¹⁰ |
Under the scheme, you can buy one or two residential units from approved developers,¹⁰ but the investment must come from abroad. Buying a new property qualifies but a second-hand residential property doesn’t.
Commercial property investment including shops, offices and hotels is allowed,¹⁰ but you must show title deeds, a contract, due diligence approval and evidence of a business plan or accommodation arrangement.
Investing in a Cyprus-registered company is permitted but the company must operate in Cyprus and employ at least five people.¹⁰ This is to ensure that the investment has real economic impact.
You’ll usually have to provide a share purchase agreement, incorporation certificate, evidence of business activity and employee records.
The scheme also allows you to invest in units of Alternative Investment Funds regulated in Cyprus.¹⁰ You need to present proof of fund purchases and fund documentation as well as the legal structure of it.
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**Investments in funds are never guaranteed and your capital can be at risk. In the UK, Interest and Stocks are provided by Wise Assets — this is the trading name of Wise Assets UK Ltd, a subsidiary of Wise. Wise Assets UK Ltd is authorised as an investment firm and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). Our FCA number is 839689. We do not give investment advice, and you may be subject to pay tax. If you're not sure, seek qualified advice. You can find more information about the funds on our website.
Here’s a detailed walk-through of how to apply for the Cyprus Golden Visa:
Before you can submit an online visa application, you are required to find an investment, make the investment and prepare the required documentation. The timeline for this can vary. However, once you have submitted an application, you have 240 days to book and attend a biometric appointment.¹²
Once done, your application will move to the next step. Current processing times for application review and approval are upwards of two months.¹³ However, this does depend on the case. Only then will you receive permanent residency.
Remember, you are required to visit Cyprus at least every two years, maintain investment and submit an annual report of income and insurance.
The previous Cyprus citizenship-by-investment program that provided citizenship for large investments was abolished in November 2020.²
Under this current scheme, after seven years of permanent residence, you can apply for Cypriot citizenship subject to meeting requirements. You may also be assessed on criminal records, residency record and other good character criteria.
The permit is permanent but you must visit Cyprus at least once every two years in order to maintain your status.³
You must also maintain your qualifying investment and continue to submit proof of foreign income and health insurance.⁹
Here’s a breakdown of the average costs associated with obtaining the Cyprus Golden Visa:
As well as this, you need to consider legal, notary and translation costs which typically work out at around 1% to 2% of the transaction value for property.¹⁵
There may also be banking and transfer fees when sending funds into Cyprus and the required health insurance will vary in cost depending on age, family size and coverage.
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Understanding tax implications is key for any UK resident considering this route. Here’s what you need to know:¹⁶
You can stay for as long as you like. The residency permit is permanent. To maintain it, the only required stay is one visit every two years.³
Yes, Cyprus permits dual citizenship. This means you don’t have to renounce your UK citizenship.
While this will depend on several personal factors, many British expats do find Cyprus an attractive place to live. Namely, this can be attributed to the excellent weather and quality of life, favourable tax treatment on foreign income, good schools and healthcare systems and the fact that English is widely spoken.
While investment success will depend on several factors, it can be. The Cyprus Golden Visa has a minimal stay requirement compared to other EU Golden Visas. This combined with the tax planning benefits and real estate potential can make it attractive.
However, it doesn’t offer immediate citizenship, unlike some other countries. The minimum investment (€300,000 EUR) is relatively high compared to some residency schemes.
For example, both the Italy Golden Visa¹⁷ and Greece Golden Visa¹⁸ only require a minimum investment of at least €250,000 EUR in property. The New Zealand Golden Visa has a minimum investment of 5 million NZD.¹⁹
What’s more, the annual foreign income requirement may limit who can qualify.
Sources used:
Sources last checked on date: 20-Nov-2025
*Please see terms of use and product availability for your region or visit Wise fees and pricing for the most up to date pricing and fee information.
This publication is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from Wise Payments Limited or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether expressed or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date.
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