Residence permit in Italy: Guide for UK citizens
Read our guide explaining the resident permit in Italy, including different types of permits, how to apply and how much it costs.
Dreaming of a villa on the shores of Como? Between the alpine views and the proximity to Milan’s espresso bars, it’s a temptation that’s hard to ignore. But while the scenery is world-class, Italian bureaucracy can be a bit of a labyrinth.
Read on for a practical guide to buying property in Como as a UK foreigner, including info on mortgages, property prices, pitfalls to avoid and where to start your search.
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Yes, UK nationals and other foreign nationals can buy property in Como. This is one of the reasons it's such a good place to buy property.
The only crucial thing to check is whether your country has a reciprocity agreement with Italy. This basically means whether Italian citizens can buy property in your country, as well as the other way around.
The UK and Italy do have this kind of agreement in place, so you should pass this check and be able to buy property in Como just like a local.
| 📚 Read more: Selling property abroad and bringing money to the UK |
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The Lake Como region is consistently one of Italy’s best-performing luxury real estate markets. Property prices have been rising over the last 5 years, peaking at 3,143 EUR per square metre in December 2025.²
As a buyer, this means you may need to pay a little more for your dream Como property - but it could be worth it if prices continue to rise in line with recent trends.
Keen to invest in property abroad, but not sure if Como is the best place to do it? Here are a few of the pros and cons to consider:
Pros:
Cons:
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So, how much is property in Como? This is an essential thing to know as you set your budget and start your search.
Ultimately, it depends very much on what and where you buy. Prices for premium lakeside properties can start from 8,000 EUR per square metre, but it tends to be much cheaper as you move into smaller towns and uphill areas. Here, it’s possible to snap up a house or apartment for under 300,000 EUR.³
Let’s take a look at what you can expect to pay for different property types in the region, on average:³
| Property type | Average price (EUR) |
|---|---|
| Waterfront apartments in prime lakeside towns | From €500,000 |
| Luxury waterfront villas with private gardens/pools/docks | €2 million to €20 million+ |
| Traditional hillside stone houses | €250,000 to €600,000 |
| Village apartments and townhouses | €200,000 to €450,000 |
| New build developments | €400,000 to €1 million+ |
And, if you’re arranging your property purchase from the UK, you’ll need a reliable and preferably low-cost way to send over fees, deposits and other payments.
The Wise account could be a great solution, with transparent, low fees, and multiple layers of security, so you can safely transfer large amounts both in the UK and overseas.
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The best place to buy property in Como all depends on why you’re buying.
Como city is ideal if you’re looking for a second home, or planning to live there permanently and want an easy commute to cities like Milan.
If you’re looking for luxury and have the budget, you’ll find fine dining, luxury boutiques and stunning lakeside homes in Bellagio. For a quieter, more traditional feel, Varenna is worth a look.
For more affordable properties, check out hillside villages like Brunate and Menaggio - along with dozens of other small towns and hamlets dotted around the lake.
If you’re new to the Italian property market, it could be worth using a specialist real estate agent to help you find the right property.
This can be particularly useful if you’re moving to Italy from the UK and aren’t familiar with how the real estate market works there.
An agent will have knowledge of the local market, and can walk you through the process of buying a property. This service is likely to come with a fee, however.
You can also start the search online yourself, using one of these popular Italian property websites and portals:
Before buying a property in Como, there are a few key things to check. These include:
You may also want to have a building survey carried out. While not mandatory, this could help to flag up any structural or other issues which could be expensive to fix.
Now, let’s run through the steps involved in buying property in Como as a foreigner:
Before you do anything, it’s a good idea to get your finances sorted. This means setting a budget, getting a mortgage offer (approval in principle) and getting all your paperwork together.
Foreign nationals need an Italian tax number called a codice fiscale to buy and sell property in Italy, as well as for other things like opening an Italian bank account and registering utilities.
You can get your codice fiscale via Italian consulates here in the UK, or directly at a local Agenzia delle Entrate office in Italy.
Now it’s time to start searching for your dream home. You can use online property portals and/or local estate agents to find properties.
If you’ve found somewhere you like, arrange a viewing as soon as you can, and start researching the area in the meantime.
The next important step is to submit a competitive offer to the estate agent, or to the buyer directly. You can negotiate, just like in other countries.
While it’s not mandatory, it’s strongly recommended to find and appoint a lawyer experienced in Italian property law. They will check over and translate all documents and contracts, as well as carrying out due diligence on the transaction.
A personal recommendation is a good way to find a solicitor, but you can also find a list of English-speaking property solicitors on the UK Government website.
If your offer is accepted and you’re ready to proceed, you’ll usually sign and submit a letter of intent (also known as a letter of interest, or a purchase proposal contract).
It expresses your commitment to buying the property, and sets out the terms of negotiation between both parties. Your solicitor will be able to help you with this, including the very important task of including clauses as to whether the letter is legally binding or non-binding.
While your property lawyer gets on with due diligence tasks, you can arrange a building survey.
You’ll need to appoint a Geometra and/or Architetto, who will check the property for structural or other issues.
If the survey flags anything up, you may be able to go back to the seller to negotiate on price or arrange to have issues rectified before the sale completes.
A notary is a key part in property purchases in Italy. They are a public officer who ensures that the transaction, documents, contracts and processes are carried out in line with the law. They also handle the taxes and duties related to the sale.
As the buyer, you are responsible for appointing the notary and paying their fees. You can find one on the Consiglio Nazionale del Notariato (The National Council of Notaries) website.
Now it’s time to sign and exchange contracts with the seller. This is a legally binding document which your solicitor should check through thoroughly before you sign it. It’ll set out the exact details of the transaction, including a proposed completion date.
At this stage, you’ll usually need to arrange a transfer for the deposit, which may be between 10% and 20%.¹
Consider using the Wise account here to convert your pounds to euros, avoiding hidden fees and getting the mid-market exchange rate.
This is the final crucial step, involving the following actions:
Completion takes place before a notary. Many buyers complete the final deed via a properly drafted power of attorney (procura), so you don’t need to attend every step in person.
| 📚 Read more: How to transfer money from the UK to buy property overseas |
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Buying property in Como typically takes around 6 to 12 weeks,¹ although it can potentially take longer for more complex properties or mortgage financing.
Here are the main fees and taxes for buying property in Como, which you’ll need to factor into your budget:¹
| Fee/tax | Amount |
|---|---|
| Property transfer tax (Stamp duty) | 9% |
| VAT (new builds only) | 4% for main residence 10% for second home |
| Registration fees (land registry) | Around 100 EUR |
| Legal fees | Varies |
| Notary fees | 1% to 2.5% |
| Estate agent fees (often split between buyer and seller) | 3% to 4% |
| Building survey fee | 300 EUR to 1,200 EUR depending on property size, age and location⁴ |
| Mortgage valuation fees | 250 EUR to 350 EUR⁵ |
| Mortgage arrangement fees | 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount⁵ |
Once you’ve bought your Italian property and paid all those initial costs, you’ll also have some ongoing fees and taxes to cover as a property owner.
The main one is an annual property tax called IMU (Imposta Municipale Unica). In the municipality of Como, this is set at a rate of 0.96% for non-primary residences (including second homes and holiday homes).¹
It’s calculated according to the value of your property, and you can expect to pay around:¹
If you rent out the property, you may also pay personal income tax as a landlord.
Banks in Italy do offer mortgages to foreign nationals and non-residents. However, bear in mind that foreign buyers tend to face stricter lending criteria, and the application process can be more complex.
You may also find that you can’t borrow as much as local residents, with typical loan-to-value (LTV) ratios for foreign applicants with an income earned outside of Italy being around 50% to 70%.¹
So, this means you'll need a larger deposit, along with lots of documentation (translated into Italian) to prove you’re a good candidate for a loan.
One of the main things to watch out for when buying or selling property abroad are scams.
To avoid these, it’s strongly recommended to work with qualified and credible professionals such as real estate agents and solicitors.
Ideally, you should also check for membership of a professional body when working with any property experts, brokers or agents. In Italy, estate agents need to be licensed and registered with their local Chamber of Commerce (Camera di Commercio).
Other important things to remember include the following:
Before you can get the keys to your new home, you’ll have a final few tasks to check off your list.
It’s strongly recommended to take out a buildings insurance policy starting from your completion date. In fact, you might find it's a mandatory condition of your mortgage offer.
If you know when your completion date will be, it makes sense to get some essentials set up in advance of moving in.
A prime example is utilities, such as heating, power and water. Get these sorted as early as you can, and the moving process should be a little smoother.
If you’ve bought an older or historic property in Como, you might want to make some energy efficiency improvements to it. For example, upgrading the air conditioning system or replacing the windows.
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sources used:
Sources last checked 25-Jan-2026
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