Can Foreigners Drive in China? Everything You Need to Know

Wondering if a foreigner can drive in China? Well, a foreigner can drive in China - but there are a few important points to note. This guide explains the exact process for getting a temporary permit or a full Chinese license, including the documents and costs involved.

We've also explained how Wise can help you manage international payments for fees and services efficiently.

Can Foreigners Drive in China?

Yes, foreigners can drive in China, but not with a license from their home country or an International Driving Permit (IDP). China does not recognize these documents for driving on its roads.¹

Instead, you will need to apply for a temporary driving permit in China or a Chinese driver’s license. If you’re visiting China for a short stay, a temporary permit (known as a provisional driving permit) is the most suitable option. For long-term stays with a valid residence permit, applying for a formal Chinese driver’s license is recommended.

How to apply for a Chinese driver’s license (for foreigners)

Whether you want to apply for a temporary permit or a Chinese driving license, you must meet these basic eligibility requirements:

• Be at least 18 years old
• Arriving in China on a legal visa status
• Clean driving records
• Meeting the requirements for physical conditions

How to apply for a temporary Chinese driver’s license as a foreigner

If you rent a vehicle in China, the provisional permit is limited to small cars (C1) or small automatic cars (C2). If you drive your own temporary inbound motor vehicle, the permit type must match the type on your foreign license.

Depending on the municipality you’re applying at, the required documents may vary. Below are examples for applying in Beijing. For a short-term driving permit, prepare these documents:¹

• The original and a copy of identification document
• Foreign driver’s license (translated into Chinese and certified by a translation agency or notary agency)
• Physical condition certificate
• Three one-inch color photos, bareheaded and against a white background

Here is how you can apply for a temporary driving permit:¹

1. Visit a Vehicle Management Office.
2. Submit the documents and schedule an exam if required.
3. Pass the exam and receive at least half an hour of education on the general knowledge of traffic safety.
4. Attend an oath-taking ceremony and obtain the license.

It is worth noting that the temporary driving permit is only valid within 3 months. Still, you can apply for a permit that lasts up to a year if you plan to stay in China for more than 3 months. In addition, you must apply for a Chinese driver’s license in the same category as stated in your foreign driver’s license.

How to apply for a Chinese driver’s license as a foreigner

If you plan to stay in China for a longer period on a residence permit or a valid visa (such as a work visa, study visa, or family reunion visa), you could consider applying for a Chinese driver’s license instead. The process is more involved and typically requires passing a written theory test and completing a health examination. But once issued, a Chinese driver’s license is valid for six years, giving you plenty of time to explore China by car.⁵

Prepare the following documents for a Chinese driver’s license:²

• The applicant's identification document
• Physical condition certificate
• Five one-inch color photos, bareheaded and against a white background

Follow these simple steps to get a Chinese driving license as a foreigner:²

1. Submit your application at the local municipal Vehicle Management Office where you reside (e.g., Beijing’s Office of Vehicle Management; Shanghai’s Vehicle Management Office branches).
2. Take the Theory Test on Chinese traffic regulations, usually requiring a score of 90 or above. You will have two attempts per appointment. Some local offices might have an English version of the test if you aren’t confident about your Chinese.
3. Take the practical driving test if you have never had a driver’s license before. This test will assess your ability to operate a vehicle in real-life driving conditions. Chinese practical driving tests often include basic driving skills such as road driving, parking, lane changes and turns.
4. Pass all the exams and receive at least half an hour of education on the general knowledge of traffic safety.
5. Attend an oath-taking ceremony and obtain the license.

How much does it cost to obtain a Chinese driver’s license?

The cost varies between regions, but you will need to pay for application and exams. Here's a breakdown of the cost to obtain a Chinese driver’s license:²

Be aware that there may be some additional expenses, such as translation fees, notarisation fees, medical examination fees, photo fees, driving school fees, or agent fees, which could raise the total cost well above these estimates.

Challenges of getting a driver’s license in China as a foreigner

As a foreigner, you will find that driving in China is a new and exciting experience, but getting a license in China also comes with many unique challenges. Let’s explore some of those challenges - and of course, some tips to tackle them!

Language Barriers

For many foreigners living in China, the language barrier remains a common challenge. Although English is becoming more widely used, you may still encounter confusion - especially when dealing with complex documents related to your driver’s license application.

It is highly recommended to keep a translation app on hand and use it when handling complicated paperwork. These tools can help you better understand forms, official notices, and instructions. Another practical option is to hire a professional translator to assist you with navigating procedures and translating documents - or make a constant effort to learn the local language.

Outdated or incorrect information

China is known for its strict regulations, and the government regularly updates its laws to enhance safety for both locals and visitors. However, official information - especially English versions - may sometimes take longer to be updated. Always check the effective date of any regulation to ensure you’re using the most current version.

Not knowing where to find reliable and correct information

In general, the requirements to apply for a license in China are quite similar. However, because China is such a large country, there can be subtle differences in document requirements or testing procedures between cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and others.

Make sure to check the correct local Public Security Bureau resources for the most up-to-date information. Below are some examples of official websites you can refer:

• Beijing: https://english.beijing.gov.cn/livinginbeijing/
• Shanghai: https://english.shanghai.gov.cn/
• Shenzhen: https://www.sz.gov.cn/en/index.html

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my Chinese driver's license be used to drive in other countries?

No, a Chinese driver’s license cannot be used to drive in most other countries. China does not issue International Driving Permits (IDPs) under the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic system.

If you want to drive abroad, you must either:

• Apply for a local driving permit or license in the destination country, or
• Use an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued by a country that is a member of the Geneva Convention on Road Traffic or the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic.

How long is a Chinese driver's license valid?

Your Chinese driver’s license will be valid for six years.⁵

What if I lose my foreign driver's license while applying for a provisional Chinese one?

In many areas of China, local traffic authorities require you to present your original, valid foreign driver’s license during the application process. Without the original document, they may not proceed with the verification or testing steps.

So, the answer to the question “Can foreigners drive in China?” is yes - foreigners can indeed drive in China. But make sure to apply for the correct permit or license to drive in China - you will not be able to drive in China with just an international driving license. Whether you are visiting China for a short stay or planning to live there long term, it’s important to understand the correct procedures and requirements before getting behind the wheel.

And when it comes to managing your finances while living abroad, Wise can be a helpful partner. Send money from China with Wise at the mid-market rate. We'll show your conversion fees upfront, so you always know what you're paying to send CNY out.

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Sources last checked on 17-Feb-2026